The Vow]NXIVM, a personal development company founded in the 1990s by Keith Raniere, garnered national attention in 2017 when the exposed it as a pyramid scheme and cult that forced its female recruits into sexual slavery.
In the years since, Raniere was arrested and later indicted on federal charges. In July 2019, the founder was convicted of racketeering and sex trafficking.
During that time, various people were revealed to be members or recruits — from an heiress to the Seagram Company fortune to a daughter of a former actress — but none were more shocking than former star Allison Mack.
Soon after she was arrested in April 2018, reports alleged that the seemingly wholesome actress was a high-ranking member within the sex cult.
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